December 2019 Issue

Hakuunkaku

70 years ago. One day, in Ikebukuro, which was still deeply scarred by war damage, a chalk tower appeared - that is the Japanese restaurant ``Hakuunkaku''. The history of the "origins of Riviera hospitality" remains unchanged even now that the name has been changed to Riviera Tokyo. We value tradition, change, challenge, and family. The reason we have been in business for 70 years is because of our loyal and compassionate business partners and our warm and loyal customers. Instead of expressing gratitude, I will speak about the unwavering essence.

Originated from a firewood wholesaler opened by a young entrepreneur

Hakuunkaku, which was opened by the husband and wife team Horie Asazo and Machi, was officially registered as a corporation on January 1950rd, 25 (Showa 23).
Asazo Horie was born in Tanakura, Fukushima Prefecture on April 1909st, 42 (Meiji 1). He lost his mother when he was in the second grade of elementary school, and his father also died when he was in the fifth grade. Although he was the eldest son, he was unable to take over as the head of the family, so after graduating from a regular elementary school, he began working as an apprentice at Nemoto Shoten, a charcoal merchant in Shirakawa, Fukushima Prefecture, in search of a way to support himself. I was 2 years old at this time.
Asakura quickly distinguished himself with his competitive spirit and was given the important position of purchasing manager.
At Nemoto Shoten, there was apparently talk of Asakura marrying a daughter from the shop owner's family, but Asakura left the store in hopes of becoming independent and self-employed. Asakura moved to Tokyo and settled in a tenement-sized tenement house on Ikebukuro 60-chome, where he married Machi Saito. With the 20 yen retirement allowance he earned from Nemoto Shoten, he opened a firewood and charcoal wholesaler, Fukushimaya, at the age of XNUMX.
At the time when the young couple in Asakura and Machi achieved independence, charcoal was in great demand as a heat source as an alternative to fossil fuels as the fuel situation worsened due to the long war. Fukushimaya had 400 employees and operated five major fuel factories, and grew to become one of the top five fuel wholesalers in the Johoku region of Tokyo.

Purify the post-war chaos
Business conversion to restaurant business

In 1943 (Showa 18), when the war situation clearly took a turn for the worse, 34-year-old Asakura, who was already a businessman with a wife and children, received a draft warrant. He entrusted his business to his wife and enlisted in the Yokosuka Marine Corps.
In 1945 (Showa 20), after losing the war at the age of 36, Asakura witnessed the Ikebukuro streets filled with black markets and barracks. At this time, Asakura's view of business changed significantly.
People who were burnt out by the war are desperately seeking sustenance for the day. People can't afford to laugh at the extreme shortage of things. The end of the war meant a struggle for food. However, once they have access to food, everyone is relieved and smiles. The power that food has on humans is amazing.
Asakura decided to change his business style from the fuel industry, which had been a major business, to the food and beverage industry, which is essential to people's lives.
However, it can be said that the fact that he did not think of a popular cafeteria, which many people would think of in such a scene, was a testament to the pride of businessman Asazo Horie.
As the manager of Asakura, his keen eye was of the view that the bubbling energy of post-war reconstruction would soon turn people, who now eat or drink, to luxurious banquets.

The old feudal lord's residence was relocated.
240 tsubo tower “Hakuunkaku”

The fuel wholesaler Fukushimaya was sold and the 240 tsubo site was used to create an elegant restaurant where people could hold parties on sunny days. At that time, it was named Hakuunkaku, a tower of white clouds, because of the way Mt. Fuji that could be seen towards Rikkyo University was seen drawing in from the white cloud ledge.
People who knew Ikebukuro during this time say that ``One day, suddenly, a magnificent building was built.'' There is a good reason for that. At this time, less than five years after the defeat of the war, strict material controls were put in place and construction permits could not be obtained for new buildings larger than 5 tsubo, so Asakura came up with the idea of ​​relocating the old headman's residence, which was made entirely of cypress. Following Riviera's philosophy, ``We cherish and refine good old things to pass them on to the next generation.'' Of course, the relocation work from Kamisuwa, Nagano Prefecture could not have been completed overnight, but it must have been very vivid in the eyes of the neighbors.
The restaurant, Hakuunkaku, which opened in this way, quickly became popular and became very successful, attracting many customers not only from the Ikebukuro area but also from Asakusa and Nihonbashi.
The nearby literary giant Edogawa Ranpo was also a patron, and would host annual year-end parties and banquets for up to 100 people, including fellow writers, critics, editors in charge, and their families. . Mr. Sankuro Ogasawara, who lived nearby and served as Minister of Finance, was also a regular customer, and banquets were held in private rooms of various sizes and a large hall.
In the fourth year after opening, we purchased 4 tsubo of adjacent land and built an expanded ``new building'' on the Rikkyo Street side.

Overcame the pain of the conflagration
Bonds with employees

Since its opening, Hakuunkaku has continued to have smooth sailing, but in mid-December 1929 (Showa 29), when a new building was added, it suffered from many unfortunate incidents. I am.
The ``Old Building'' (the 240 tsubo feudal lord's mansion, relocated from Kamisuwa) was completely destroyed by a fire due to an accidental electrical leakage.
The fire also claimed the life of the manager's family, who were living in a small room in the old building.
Needless to say, Asakura and Machi were saddened, but Hakuunkaku's reservation ledger was already filled with year-end/New Year's party reservations.
Asakura and Machi, who motivated themselves with the goal of not causing any inconvenience to the customers, were encouraged and supported by 150 Nakai maids and 50 male employees. Fortunately, the new building was spared from the fire. The new building has been operating at full capacity since the day after the fire, thanks to the efforts of all employees, and we have survived this high season without any closures.
The ``family spirit'' that formed ties with employees at this time is also a legacy of Hakuunkaku that has been passed down to this day.

Visit of His Imperial Highness Takamatsu
luxury banquet style

After this, Japanese society as a whole entered a period of high economic growth. Hakuunkaku, which overcame the pain of the old building being completely destroyed by fire, has expanded to a site area of ​​1500 tsubo (XNUMX tsubo).
There are 32 rooms of various sizes including a large hall, and we restarted as the best Japanese restaurant in the Johoku region. In 1957 (Showa 32), at the age of 48, Asakura opened the luxurious banquet hall "Taka no Ma". It was also in this year that Emperor Showa's younger brother, His Imperial Highness Prince Takamatsu, had the honor of visiting the city.
Hakuunkaku's specialty is the waterfall in the garden. When you step into the walled grounds, you will see a beautiful bamboo forest and a large pond with carp. Water flows through the waterfall in the courtyard, and the sound of deer scares echoes...
``Perhaps because there weren't as many cars in the Ikebukuro area as there are now, the sound of water from Hakuunkaku could be heard all the way to the street outside (Rikkyo Street),'' recalls Kentaro Hirai, the grandson of Ranpo Edogawa. .
The luxurious style of admiring waterfalls and taking a bath before attending a banquet was popular, and its prosperity continued.

A waterfall and a lush garden
Meeting place where intellectuals gather

Hakuunkaku is a Japanese restaurant - At the banquet held in a booth surrounded by a Japanese garden where you can feel the changing seasons, the 150 or so maids carefully listen to the wishes of the guests, relay them to the chefs working in the kitchen, and... We served the best taste at the right time.
The heartfelt hospitality of the Nakai maids is one of Hakuunkaku's two best qualities, along with the exquisite deliciousness. Her reputation was unrivaled in the 50s, when society as a whole began to show dramatic economic development, and she gained the support of high-class people such as government offices, large corporations, famous cultural figures, and academics. .
Coupled with the convenient location in front of Rikkyo University, away from the hustle and bustle of Ikebukuro Station, the venue is a perfect venue for important meetings, and is always packed to capacity. He says that he often had no choice but to introduce nearby shops to customers when they called and asked, ``Are you open today?''

Development associated with economic growth and
Taking on new business challenges

In 1961 (Showa 36), the second Ikeda Cabinet was inaugurated with the goal of doubling income. Anticipating his future interest in leisure, Asakura, 52 years old, started the ``Yugawara Coast Reclaimed Land (Yoshihama Coast) Construction Project''. This is a major leisure land concept that will also contribute to increasing the country's land area. Asakura himself became involved with civil engineering craftsmen and worked hard on land reclamation work for 12 years. Construction work against nature was difficult, but in 64 (Showa 1973), when Asakura was 48 years old, 3 tsubo of land was completed. The coastline along National Route 135 is the area where Yugawara Junior High School is currently located.

Asakura's deep affection and memories

Asazo Horie, who loved his work and family and was full of love for his hometown of Tanagura, passed away in 1974. He passed away at the age of sixty-five. ``Mr. Asakura was a loving person to everyone.He would even tell the salespeople at our business partners, ``It must have been hot outside, so you should take a bath.'''' Mr. Hiroshi Fujita, former managing director of Asahi Breweries (currently a friend of the company), spoke about his memories.
“The first time I met Mr. Asakura was in 40. I was in charge of sales in my second year at the company. At that time, Asahi Breweries was in really tough times, and it was common for salespeople to be turned away. It was prosperous. In Ikebukuro, there were only two small shops such as a Chinese restaurant and Hakuunkaku that carried it.The other two places only ordered a small amount, but Hakuunkaku, which is popular, always orders large quantities.Asakura I was really happy with your kindness.
I was also in charge of other areas, but I was looking forward to visiting Ikebukuro. Because I can show my face to Mr. Asakura. I have been in charge of Hakuunkaku for 15 years. Every year, we also went to the Yugawara landfill construction site to deliver a refrigerated truck.'' (Mr. Fujita)
I believe that Asakura's behavior, which earned him respect from his business partners, was not unrelated to his difficult childhood, where he lost his parents at an early age. Asazo Horie, a free-spirited entrepreneur, has always sided with the weak.
On the other hand, during the Great East Japan Earthquake, Asahi Beer continued to deliver to Riviera despite a series of suspensions and scheduled shipments. It helped me a lot. thank you.
``It is Asahi Breweries' style to be the first to repay those who have supported us through difficult times.
Actually, the other day, I felt nostalgic and visited Riviera Tokyo for the first time in a while. The hospitality of the current staff has not changed at all since Hakuunkaku.
Mr. Asakura's founding spirit has been passed down from generation to generation.'' (Mr. Fujita)

Asazo Horie/Machi

Founders Asazo and Machi Horie

A challenge made possible because we are a restaurant
Mastering the essence of hospitality

Around 1980 (Showa 55) was a time when it was common to pair Japanese cuisine with sake. In order to popularize a new food culture, we hold an event called ``Kaiseki with Wine'' as a pioneer of the times. We have popularized the marriage of wine and Japanese cuisine.
Another challenge unique to a Japanese restaurant is the switch from traditional banquet cuisine to kaiseki cuisine. This is in response to the growing trend towards gourmet food. Kaiseki cuisine is a method of serving freshly prepared food to customers: ``Serve hot food while it's still hot, and serve cold food while it's cold.'' For Kaiseki cuisine, where each dish is carefully prepared, there is a limit of 80 seats, so we have purposely taken measures to make the room more compact. This arrangement required courage in a society that had been focused on expansion.
As a result, I believe it was a decision that was ahead of its time.

Suggestions tailored to each individual
Hakuunkaku style

When it comes to weddings, white symbolizes purity - this has long been the norm, regardless of the wedding style, Japanese or Western.
However, nowadays, a ``color wedding'' in which people coordinate colors of their choice is more of a ``common sense''. It was actually Hakuunkaku that took the lead. It was in 1987 (Showa 62). The idea of ​​an ``original wedding'' that we came up with after seriously listening to the voices of our customers who wanted ``their own uniqueness'' became so popular that people who came to see the wedding formed long lines along Rikkyo Street. was.
Since then, we have continued to provide customers with proposals such as ``total coordination'' and ``theme weddings'' that are always ahead of the times, and have earned us the reputation of ``Riviera of weddings.''

Philosophy that remains unchanged even if the name is changed
Becoming stronger through change

Every year, they use the summer holidays to carry out pioneering renovations and reinforce the wooden structure. "While preserving tradition, we are always striving to change for the better" is the way Riviera values.
Riviera is adamant about preserving the good old days for the future. However, the essence of what Riviera wants to protect is the excitement of our customers. In order to protect her essence, she is willing to flexibly change her responses.
In addition to being a banquet hall with gorgeous facilities, it is also a restaurant where you can enjoy delicious food to your heart's content. This is the essence of Hakuunkaku, which continues to exist in today's Riviera Tokyo. That philosophy has not wavered in the slightest, even though the name has changed to Riviera Tokyo.
I'm sure it will be in the future as well.
Riviera Tokyo has been here in Ikebukuro for 70 years, connecting the foundation of the founder who worked hard to create and protect Hakuunkaku.
This is due to our acceptance by the local community, the support of our loyal and compassionate business partners, and the patronage of our customers.
70th anniversary thanks to you

Hakuunkaku

History

1909

Meiji 42

April 1st Born as the eldest son of Kizo and Chiyo in Minamicho, Tanagura-cho, Fukushima Prefecture.
I broke up with my mother when I was in 2nd grade and lost my father when I was in 5th grade.

1923

Taisho 12 (14 years old)

Graduated from Tanagura Elementary School
Started working at Nemoto Shoten in Fukushima, one of the leading firewood and charcoal wholesalers in the Tohoku region.
Serves as the purchasing manager of the firewood and charcoal department.

1929

Showa 4 (20 years old)

Retired from Nemoto Shoten to become independent
Moved to Tokyo with 60 yen in retirement allowance
Established "Firewood and Charcoal Wholesaler Fukushimaya" in Ikebukuro 4-chome.
Married to Machi Saito

1943

Showa 18 (34 years old)

Yokosuka Marine Corps summons
``Firewood and charcoal wholesaler Fukushimaya'' has grown into one of the top 5 firewood and charcoal wholesalers in the Johoku area, with 400 large fuel factories and 5 employees.

1945

Showa 20 (36 years old)

The end of the war
"The end of the war will be a struggle for food"
After being called up and the end of the war, my view of work changed 180 degrees.
“Food and drink is my job.”
At that time, it was not possible to build buildings larger than 16 tsubo, so in order to secure a building suitable for a restaurant, we relocated a 240 tsubo, two-story, all-hinoki cypress palace from a former ruling family palace that we found in Kamisuwa, Nagano Prefecture.

1949

Showa 24 (40 years old)

"Ryotei Hakuunkaku" opens
The white cloud tower was named ``Hakuunkaku'' because of the way Mt. Fuji's white cloud shelf recedes.
Approximately one-quarter the size of the current area

1950

Showa 25 (41 years old)

January 23rd Hakuunkaku official registration
A 240 tsubo palace that appeared in Ikebukuro, an area of ​​burnt fields and barracks.
``Hakuunkaku'' quickly gained popularity, with customers flocking from not only Ikebukuro but also Asakusa and Nihonbashi, making it a thriving business.

1951

Showa 26 (42 years old)

Purchased 150 tsubo and expanded the new building (Rikkyo Street side)

1953

Showa 28 (44 years old)

Great writers Edogawa Ranpo and Minister of Finance Ogasawara often held banquets to celebrate their patronage.

1954

Showa 29 (45 years old)

The new building, which has been popular not only for general banquets but also for ceremonial occasions (marriages and shojinotoshi), was completed and opened in December.The old building, which was 12 tsubo in size, was almost completely destroyed by a large fire.
Business continued from the next day at the new building.

1956

Showa 31 (47 years old)

Worked hard to rebuild and expanded to 1500 tsubo
Restarted as a Japanese restaurant with 32 large and small rooms including a large hall with a waterfall and garden.
It continued to prosper with a staff of 150 waitresses and maids and 50 men.

1957

Showa 32 (48 years old)

The hawk room is open
Visit of His Imperial Highness Takamatsu

1961

Showa 36 (52 years old)

“Second Ikeda Cabinet” launched with plan to double income
New Rakutenchi “Yugawara Coast Reclaimed Land (Yoshihama Coast)” construction project started
Forecasting future leisure thinking

1964

Showa 39 (55 years old)

The hospitality and convenient environment in front of Rikkyo University make it an important meeting place that is fully booked every day.

1973

Showa 48 (64 years old)

3 tsubo of Yugawara coast land reclamation completed

1974

Showa 49

August 30th Asazo Horie passed away

1980

Showa 55

Switch from Japanese cuisine to ``Kaiseki cuisine''
“Kaiseki with Wine” works to spread a new food culture (held every year until 2018)
Reputed for its delicious food
The banquet hall and each floor are sequentially renovated every August.
It was ahead of its time and gradually gained popularity.

1985

Showa 60

Started hiring new graduates
French sous chef comes to Japan to learn Japanese cuisine and culture

1986

Showa 61

Renovated the large hall as Japan's first banquet flooring
becomes explosively popular

1987

Showa 62

The era was a bubble economy, and the number of guests at various banquets increased.
The first Western-style room ``Hourai no Ma'', which hosted 1000 weddings, was completed.
Along with this, we put a lot of effort into the production, food, flower decorations, etc., and it has gained popularity as a completely new and original wedding reception.

1989

XNUMX

September 3rd The Riviera Country Club Department (RCC) inherited

1997

Inviting Living National Treasures such as Kyogen master Mansaku Nomura, Bunraku artist Bunjaku Yoshida, and Shinnai artist Setsuruga Isetayu, an event will be held to showcase ``Japanese music and food culture (kaiseki cuisine).''

1999

Chapel "Ann's House" completed

2001

August “Garden Villa” renovation

2003

March Garden is born
August: Renovated to “Mandarin Villa”
   Renovated to “The Gallery”
   Newly established cake workshop
   Start creating an original wedding cake

2004

January 23rd “Seaside Riviera” opens in Riviera Zushi Marina
    Started business with two banquet systems: "Seaside Chapel" and "Aqua"
    “20 Years Old Festival” event continues to be held

August Ikebukuro: Renovated to “Avignon”

2005

July Zushi: Renovated to “Riviera Plaza”
``Seaside Cafe'', ``R Shop'', ``Cake Studio'', ``Flower Studio'', ``Photo Studio'', ``Waiting Room'', and ``New Meeting Customer Service Space'' completed.

September Zushi: "Crystal Villa" and "Bayshore" open

2006

April Ikebukuro: “Crystal Chapel” Grand Opening
July "Riviera Aoyama" opens in Minami Aoyama
August Ikebukuro: “Garden Villa” renovation

2007

In-house photo business
August Ikebukuro: Renovated to “Leylandi”, Zushi: “ZUSHI FES” held for the first time

2008

Partnered with Ginza ARMANI on WEDDING
August Ikebukuro: Renovated to “Modanica”, Zushi: “Marina Terrace” opened

2009

August Ikebukuro: Renovated to “Mandarin Villa” and “Gallery Oasis”; Aoyama: “Annex Legare” opened.

2010

January Ikebukuro: Change of trade name to "Riviera Tokyo"
August Ikebukuro: Renovated to “Balcony Suite”

2012

Business partnership with Shanghai Songhe Tower
April Zushi: “BLUE VISTA RIVIERA” grand opening
June Aoyama: Riviera Kitasato Institute Medical Salon opens.
September 17th Shonan Ecology Town presentation/Sea Station Certification Ceremony

2013

May Shanghai: “RIVIERA Song He Lou” grand opening
June Ikebukuro: "Riviera Cafe Green Style" opens

2015

July Zushi: Business partnership with RON HERMAN
   “RIVIERA WEDDING Ron Herman” starts
   "Ron Herman cafe" opened at the same time.
   Apparel store Ron Herman will also open at the same time.

2016

October Ikebukuro: “Riviera Tokyo” reopens

2017

September Ikebukuro: Business alliance with Cosmo Vital
October Ikebukuro: Shonan Beach FM Satellite Studio opens in cafe
Ikebukuro: FOREST JAZZ start

2018

January Ikebukuro: Gluten-free bread sales start at "Green Style Cafe"

No.09 Riviera Magazine

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